CONSTITUTION

MANITOBA – NORTH DAKOTA ZERO TILLAGE FARMERS ASSOCIATION

(as adopted January 21, 1982 at Minot, North Dakota)

 

NAME:

 

                                The Manitoba-North Dakota Zero Tillage Farmers Association

(Man-Dak)

PURPOSE:

 

1.        To facilitate the exchange of ideas

 

2.        To encourage zero tillage research

 

3.        To disseminate zero tillage information

 

INHERENT PURPOSE:

 

To preserve our agriculture soil resource for future generations by promoting a system of

 

crop production which drastically reduces soil erosion and builds up organic matter.

 

ORGANIZATION:

 

The Association is run by an elected board of ten farmers representing all geographic

 

areas of Manitoba and North Dakota, plus six appointed advisors from government and

 

industry.  (SEE AMENDENTS #3)

 

MEMBERSHIP:

 

The Association is open to any farmer interested in zero tillage not only from Manitoba

 

and North Dakota but also from surrounding states and provinces.

 

ASSOCIATE MEMBERSHIP:

 

Open to any persons interested in the zero tillage concepts.

 

ACTIVITIES:

 

1.        To hold an annual meeting and workshop

 

2.        To encourage research

 

3.        Other activities as needed.

 

 

BY-LAWS

 

1.  ELECTIONS:   

The directions shall be elected by the general membership at the annual meeting.  The

 

advisors shall be appointed by the Board of Directors. 

 

The officers of president, vice-president and secretary-treasurer shall be elected annually

 

 by the out-going and in-coming board of directors.

 

2.  TERM OF OFFICE:

 

A.  The term of office of directors, advisors and officers shall be no more than two  years.

 

       (SEE AMENDMENTS #1, 5 & 10)

 

B.  Directors must retire for at least one year before being re-elected.

 

C.  Ten directors shall be elected for the first year (1982) – one half (drawn by lot) to

      

serve one  year, and the other half to serve two years.  Thereafter, five directors to be

 

elected each year – at all times maintaining five directors from North Dakota and

 

five directors from Manitoba.  (SEE AMENDMENT #1)

 

D.  (AMENDMENT #2)

 

E.  (AMENDMENT #3)

 

3.  QUORUM

 

A.      Twenty  members  of  the Association shall constitute a quorum for all annual and

 

special general meetings.

 

B.       One half of the board of directors shall constitute a quorum for a board meeting.

 

4.  FEES:

 

A.  To be set by the membership upon recommendations from the board of directors.

 

5.  EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE:

 

A.   Executive committee will consist of the president, vice president, secretary-treasurer,

 

and past president.  They will have the authority to speak on behalf of the Association,

 

when necessary.

 

6.  SIGNING OFFICERS:

 

A.   The president or vice president and secretary-treasurer shall by signing officers.

 

7.  CURRENCY:

 

A.  Exchange rate to be on par value basis for membership fee only.

 

8.  RENUMERATION

 

A.   The directors, advisors and committee members may be reimbursed for out-of-

 

pocket expenses such as postage, telephone calls, $30.00 per night lodging, and gasoline

 

for trips on Association business as approved by the Board of Directors.

 

(SEE AMENDMENTS #6 & #7)

 

9.  NOMINATING COMMITTEE:

 

A.   The nominating committee, two from Manitoba and two from North Dakota to be

 

appointed by the Board of Directors and shall serve one year.

 

10.  DISSOLUTION:

 

A.   In the event that the Association breaks into separate Associations for Manitoba and

 

North Dakota, the money remaining at that time shall be divided on a pro-rate basis

 

depending on the origin of membership at the time of dissolution.

 

11.  AMENDING THE BY-LAWS:

 

A.       The by-laws may be amended by a two-thirds vote of members present at the annual

 

meeting.

 

AMENDMENTS

 

1.  TERM OF OFFICE:   (January 10, 1985)

 

SECTION A to read “no more than three years”

 

SECTION C to read “Twelve directors to be elected for a three year term with six

 

     directors from North Dakota and six directors from Manitoba.  Four directors  (two

 

      from each area) to be elected annual after 1985.”

 

2.  TERM OF OFFICE:    (January 31, 1986)

 

                ADD SECTION D:  “Vacancy of Director caused by death, resignation, or extra ordinary

 

                      circumstances  to be filled  by appointment by the Executive Board.

 

3.  ORGANIZATION:   (January 31, 1986)

 

To read “The Association is run by an elected board of 12 farmers representing all geographic

 

     areas of Manitoba and North Dakota.  Plus six appointed advisors from public service

 

     and  industry.   An executive committee compromised of the president, vice president,

 

     secretary-reasurer, and  past president shall have decision making powers on matters

 

     relative to Association business and shall be responsible to the board of Directors. 

 

4.  TERM OF OFFICE:  (January 23, 1987)

 

ADD SECTION E:  “If president is elected  to presidency in his third year as director, the

 

     following year he will serve as past president.  There will be 13 directors on such years.”

 

5.  TERM OF OFFICE:  (January  21, 1988)

 

SECTION A to read “advisors term of office be set at two years and if mutually agreeable a

 

     further 2 (two) year term is possible.”

 

6.  RENUMERATION:  (January 28, 1992)

 

SECTION A – the reference to lodging that allow $30.00 per night to read:  “lodging allowance be

 

     increased to be the actual cost not to exceed $50.00 per night, based on

 

     US funds, or Canadian funds equivalent.”

 

7.   RENUMERATION:  (January 26, 1993)

 

SECTION A – That portion providing gasoline for trips is to read,  “travel on Association business

 

     at 15cents/mile, US funds.  Remuneration for Canadian members be indexed to a parity figure

 

      considering conversion to kilometres, price difference in cost of gasoline, and current

 

      monetary exchange rates.

 

8.  ORGANIZATION:   (January 26, 1993)

 

     Articles of Incorporation were required to gain Non-Profit Corporation Status under

 

     North Dakota law.  They were developed and are part of the February 24, 1986

 

     Certificate of Incorporation.  To gain  USA federal tax exempt recognition, certain

 

     wording and provisions are required.  They were reviewed, and the Re-Stated Articles on

 

      Incorporation adopted.

 

9.  RENUMERATION:  (January 28, 1997)

 

SECTION A – That portion providing gasoline for trips is to read, “…federal mileage

 

     remuneration rates be used for directors.”

 

10.  TERM OF  OFFICE:   (February 4, 1998)

 

SECTION A  TO READ:

 

                “The term of office for directors shall be four years”

 

 

 

11.  TERM OF OFFICE:  (January 29, 2002)

   

ADD SECTION F:  “A director missing three consecutive board meetings without just cause will

 

     have their position reviewed by the executive committee.  Action taken by the executive

 

     committee can include recommending to the board removal of that director from office.”

 

12.  TERM OF OFFICE:  (January 29, 2002)

 

ADD SECTION G:   “A replacement director who is fulfilling a resigned or removed director’s

 

     term of office will not be excluded from serving a consecutive 4-year term in addition to the

 

     term completed while filling in as a replacement.”